The Roots of Japanese Anime Until the End of WWII: 1930-1942

The Roots of Japanese Anime Until the End of WWII: 1930-1942

2008 · 88 min · Animation

A rare glimpse of early Japanese sound anime and prewar Japanese culture, The Roots of Japanese Anime features the masterworks of such pioneers of Japanese animation as Noburo Ofuji, Yasuji Murata, and Kenzo Masaoka, in addition to Mitsuyo Seo’s Momotaro’s Sea Eagle, the notorious war cartoon billed as Japan’s first feature anime. These movies represent the brilliance and variety of anime, ranging from beautiful Japanese paper animation to powerful multiplane cel cartoons. They also evoke the fascinating complexity of Japan, a nation that is then both marching towards war, enlisting kids in militarist nationalism, yet also delighting in a mixture of modern popular culture, ancient folk tales, irreverent comedy, and the everyday life of prewar Japanese children.

Directed by Yasuji Murata

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The Roots of Japanese Anime Until the End of WWII: 1930-1942

The Octopus' Bone

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Animated Revue:  SpringAnimated Revue: Spring · 1931
Animated Revue: Spring
★ 8.01931
MovieAnimation
Haru is a Japanese word that means spring (season). A lighthearted anime about spring time. It was originally set to an elementary school song. The film features several vignettes.
Tonpei and SarukichiTonpei and Sarukichi · 1932
Tonpei and Sarukichi
★ 8.01932
MovieAnimation
The lazy Tompei is still asleep past 10 o'clock and even at 11 o'clock. He finally wakes up at 12 o'clock at the deafening sound of the angry clock. Hungry, Tompei walks to Sarukichi's house and grabs food Sarukichi has harvested. The next day, while Sarukichi is working in the hills, Tompei beats Sarukichi's two children who are staying at home and tries to steal things from Sarukichi's house. Sarukichi, who is alerted of the situation via telephone from his children races home, is infuriated at the cruel Tompei and punches him so hard he falls down.
The Octopus' BoneThe Octopus' Bone · 1927
The Octopus' Bone
★ 7.71927
MovieAnimationAdventure
The story is based on the traditional, Japanese myth of Urashima Taro; in which a fisherman is transported from the seashore into a fantastic underwater world on the back of a giant turtle.
Two WorldsTwo Worlds · 1929
Two Worlds
★ 7.51929
MovieAnimation
An adaptation of Aesop's fable The Ant and the Grasshopper but with a slight change. We have a diligent family ants versus a drunken lazy frog, a bourgeois butterfly and grasshopper couple. As winter comes, the frog, butterfly, and grasshopper are ill and starving.
My Ski TripMy Ski Trip · 1930
My Ski Trip
★ 7.01930
MovieAnimation
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The Animal OlympicsThe Animal Olympics · 1928
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★ 6.81928
MovieAnimation
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The DonkeyThe Donkey · 1930
The Donkey
★ 6.51930
MovieAnimation
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Taiiku dayTaiiku day · 1932
Taiiku day
★ 6.31932
MovieAnimation
Sports Day at Animal Village. Japanese animation short.
The LumpThe Lump · 1929
The Lump
★ 6.31929
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An old man with a huge lump on his face encounters a band of Tengu in the mountains.
Yasuji Murata's Monkey and the CrabsYasuji Murata's Monkey and the Crabs · 1927
Yasuji Murata's Monkey and the Crabs
★ 6.31927
MovieAnimationAdventure
A Yasuji Murata version of the classic Japanese story Saru Kani Gassen.
Momotaro's Sky AdventureMomotaro's Sky Adventure · 1931
Momotaro's Sky Adventure
★ 5.91931
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Very early animated short from Japan featuring a cast of anthropomorphic animals.
Taro's Toy TrainTaro's Toy Train · 1929
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★ 5.71929
MovieActionComedy
A train conductor goes about his duty. All the characters are animals in human form. Hippo ladies in dresses try to jam into cars and other passengers pull jokes and cause havoc.
Umi no MomotaroUmi no Momotaro · 1932
Umi no Momotaro
★ 5.71932
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Momotaro takes to the ocean to fight a shark.
The DonkeyThe Donkey · 1931
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★ 5.51931
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A miller and his son clumsily attempt to transport a donkey.
The Monkey Sword MasamuneThe Monkey Sword Masamune · 1930
The Monkey Sword Masamune
★ 5.41930
MovieAnimation
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A Wolf is a WolfA Wolf is a Wolf · 1931
A Wolf is a Wolf
★ 5.11931
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A group of animals want to end the violence of the wolf.

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