F. Percy Smith

Directing

F. Percy Smith

Born January 12, 1880 · London, England

Died March 24, 1945 · aged 65

A distinguished pioneer of scientific filmmaking, Percy Smith was born in London in 1880. Working as a clerk at the Board of Education, Percy began to photograph the natural world around him, nursing a lifelong fascination with all manner of plant and animal life.  His close-up photograph of a bluebottle's tongue caught the attention of film entrepreneur Charles Urban, who quickly began to exhibi…

Known For

Magic MyxiesMagic Myxies · 1931
Magic Myxies
1931
MovieDocumentary
Short film showing (with limited accuracy) the life-cycle of myxomycetes.
Gathering MossGathering Moss · 1933
Gathering Moss
1933
MovieDocumentary
Mosses are seen on walls, old roofs and in hedgerows.
The Birth of a FlowerThe Birth of a Flower · 1910
The Birth of a Flower
★ 6.51910
MovieDocumentary
"Percy Smith (1880-1944) was world famous as a photographer of plant life. Probably the first British example of time-lapse photography as applied to the growth of plants." Monthly Film Bulletin, November 1955.
The StranglerThe Strangler · 1930
The Strangler
★ 5.01930
MovieDocumentary
The Strangler shows the life history of dodder, from its earliest stage as a seedling, to its parasitic stage feeding off its host.
The World in a Wine-GlassThe World in a Wine-Glass · 1931
The World in a Wine-Glass
1931
MovieDocumentary
Short documentary showing infusoria in a wine-glass.
Romance in a PondRomance in a Pond · 1932
Romance in a Pond
1932
MovieDocumentary
Short, anthropomorphically-inclined documentary showing the life-cycle of the common newt.
The Life History of the OnionThe Life History of the Onion · 1943
The Life History of the Onion
1943
MovieDocumentary
The film shows speeded-up germination of the seed to form roots and shoot, at whose base the leaves later form a bulb. The flower produces pollen grains (shown much magnified), which are transferred by insects to the stigmas for fertilization of seeds inside the ovary.
Kew and MeKew and Me · 1944
Kew and Me
1944
MovieDocumentary
This peek behind the scenes at Kew Gardens in the 1940s was part of the ever-eccentric Secrets of Life series. Arcadian images of tranquil greenery, attended to by a discreet army of gardeners, make it hard to believe WWII was raging in the background. We're also treated to a spot of the series’ trademark time-lapse nature photography and charming narration - one plant described as "rather like an Italian having an argument with his hands".

Filmography

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Minute Bodies: The Intimate World of F. Percy SmithMinute Bodies: The Intimate World of F. Percy Smith · 2016
Minute Bodies: The Intimate World of F. Percy Smith
★ 7.22016
MovieDocumentary
A meditative, immersive tribute to the astonishing work and achievements of naturalist, inventor and pioneering filmmaker F. Percy Smith. Smith worked in the early years of the 20th century, developing various cinematographic and micro-photographic techniques to capture nature's secrets in action. Working in a number of public roles, including the Royal Navy and British Instructional Films, Smith was prolific and driven, often directing several films simultaneously, apparently on a mission to explore and capture nature's hidden terrains. This film is an interpretative edit that combines Smith's original footage with a new contemporary score by tindersticks to create a hypnotic, alien yet familiar dreamscape that connects us to the sense of wonder Smith must have felt as he peered through his own lenses and seen these micro-worlds for the first time.

Cinematography

MemoriesMemories · 1944
Memories
1944
Movie
History - and natural history - filmed on location in Selborne, East Hampshire. This unusual edition of the long-running series Secrets of Life tells the story of the village's famous son, Rev Gilbert White, whose 1789 book The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne is a classic of natural history. The film follows in his footsteps, with camera rather than quill in hand, focusing on nature but also taking in views of the village and its human inhabitants. The ingenious close coverage of bird, reptile and other wildlife was the stock-in-trade of the filmmakers at Gaumont-British Instructional, producers of the series. Under the direction of the redoubtable Mary Field, the behind-screen talent here includes legendary 'cine-biologists' Percy Smith and Oliver Pike. A tribute by one generation of pioneering naturalists to another, it's a quietly moving film in spite of its clipped English reserve - or perhaps partly because of it.

Director of Photography